'Dengue Prevention Week' to begin from May 19

In response to the escalating dengue outbreak across the island, health authorities have announced the launch of a special dengue prevention week, starting on May 19.

The initiative will focus on 12 key districts, including Colombo, Kandy, Gampaha, Ratnapura, and Kalutara. Health officials are urging both residents and tourists to stay vigilant as the dengue virus continues to spread rapidly.

Dr. Sudath Samaraweera, Director of the National Dengue Control Unit of the ministry of Health, emphasized that the surge in dengue cases prompted the declaration of this special week dedicated to tackling the disease.

According to recent reports, over 2,100 dengue cases have been recorded in the past 12 days alone. Nationwide, 19,724 cases of dengue have been reported so far this year.

Weather conditions contributing to rapid spread

Health experts have pointed out that the current unfavorable weather conditions, characterized by frequent rainfall and warm temperatures, are contributing significantly to the rise in mosquito-borne diseases, particularly dengue.

Dr. Anoja Weerasinghe, Public Health Specialist at the National Dengue Control Unit, also provided guidance to the public, advising that anyone experiencing a fever should only take paracetamol to manage their symptoms.

Taking other painkillers, she warned, could lead to internal bleeding if the individual is infected with the dengue virus. Dr. Weerasinghe also urged people to seek medical attention immediately if a fever persists for more than three days.

A persistent public health challenge

The dengue crisis has been an ongoing issue for Sri Lanka's healthcare system for over three decades. Dr. Chamal Sanjeewa, Chairman of the Federation of Medical and Civil Rights Trade Unions, expressed concern about the country's ongoing struggle to manage the dengue epidemic.

He highlighted that every year, thousands of people are affected by the disease, with a considerable number losing their lives to it. The situation remains dire despite efforts to control the outbreak.

Dr. Sanjeewa stressed that, aside from the COVID-19 pandemic, dengue continues to present a significant challenge to the nation's public health infrastructure, with outbreaks occurring annually and often turning into severe epidemics.