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Pressure mounts on Indian PM to safeguard SL provincial councils

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been urged to prevail upon Sri Lanka to give up its ‘proposal’ to abolish the provincial councils as it went against the island nation’s 13th Amendment to Constitution.

The amendment was an outcome of the Indo-Lanka Accord of 1987, India’s DMK Parliamentary Party leader, T.R. Baalu said, adding that the proposal, if carried forward, would put a question mark on the accord with India, the Press Trust of India reported.

Baalu, who is also the party treasurer, asked, "why and how the Indian government could be a mere spectator if the island nation abolished the provincial councils after assuring the Tamil people, devolution of more powers, even beyond what was contemplated under the 13th amendment."

The DMK leader requested Modi to prevail upon Sri Lanka to not go ahead with the plan to abolish the provincial councils.

"Modi should make it clear to the neighbour that the proposal, if implemented, would adversely affect Indo-Lanka ties," Baalu said.

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SLFP ready to go solo if treated unfairly - Maithripala Sirisena

Colombo (The Hindu) - Former President Maithripala Sirisena had said if the ruling party allocates a fair share of seats due to the Sri Lanka Freedom Party there will be no problem in going to polls together with the government.

In an interview with The Hindu, former President Sirisena said if there is no fair treatment, the SLFP will decide on a solo journey and it is ready for both options.

He said the ruling party organised political attacks on Sri Lanka Freedom Party candidates who had been nominated for the General Election in August 2020.

“We are bound to a platform of democracy and we want to strengthen it. Whenever we come into a coalition, we insist that democracy and human rights be respected. The Buddhist doctrine offers ample guidance on how to run a State,” said Sirisena.

Commenting on the provincial councils in the country, Sirisena said the provincial council system has been in existence for over 30 years and Sri Lanka hasn’t seriously evaluated if they have been successful in serving the purpose they were supposed to.

“One of the main problems is that of the total allocations to the provincial councils annually, only 25 % or so goes into the actual development of the provinces. Nearly 75 % goes towards salaries, vehicles, telephone and electricity bills. There is an excessive number of employees in the provincial councils,” he remarked.

“When the central government pumps in money into the provincial councils, it is done as an investment for the development of the country. However, the return on such investment has been less. So we need to reduce wasteful expenditure, perhaps by reducing the number of councillors and employees, in order to increase the return on investment, he added”

Former President Sirisena said the 30 year-experience of running provincial councils has not yielded the desired results in terms of developing all parts of the country.

Adding the creation of the provincial councils was an investment, Sirisena said Sri Lanka has been keeping them going for 30 years, and when they don’t yield the benefits that were expected in terms of development, people and the government should take a fair decision.

“The 13th Amendment is a product of the Indo-Lanka Accord of 1987. The Provincial Councils Act is a product of the 13th Amendment. So, I know it is not that easy to abolish provincial councils. India could get a little upset with us if we completely do away with the 13th Amendment,” he said.

Former President Sirisena said in the region, the friendship with India is very important to Sri Lanka adding the friendship between the two countries is of utmost importance and should be strengthened by all governments.

Abolishing provincial councils is like playing with fire, said Sirisena.

Commenting on the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, the Former Head of State said he did not like the fact that the 19th Amendment has been abolished.

“Had I been the President, I would have made changes to the 19th Amendment to strengthen it. There were some drawbacks in it, I would have addressed those,” he said.

Speaking further to The Hindu, Sirisena said it is a fact that in Sri Lanka the Sinhalese are the majority and Sri Lanka must ensure Tamils, Muslims, and Burghers have equal rights as minorities.

“For example, take the issue of mandatory cremation of victims of Covid-19. Muslims must be given the right to bury their relatives who succumbed to it. The WHO [World Health Organization] says it is possible to bury. As a former Minister of Health, I stand by the opinion of the WHO,” he stressed.

He said one cannot develop the country when the sentiments of minority communities are hurt and stressed one has to ensure that democracy and economic development are shared equally by all ethnic groups in this country.

“I am happy with everything I did. I did everything with good intentions. My time in office is historic for the fact that no government-owned rifle ever shot at a citizen,” said the former President.

“During my time, there were protests every day on the streets, by students, by workers. I had ordered the police and army not to ever resort to shooting. I told them they could take legal action later, but should never fire a single shot, even though the protests gave me a lot of mental agony. That is one of my greatest achievements as a leader,” he noted.

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Russia offers scientific data on 'Sputnik V' vaccine to Sri Lanka

Russian authorities assured that it is ready to share all the necessary scientific data with Sri Lanka and to hold a series of further discussions to ensure that Sri Lankan authorities possess the full spectrum of information.

Sri Lanka and Russia underlined the importance of international scientific collaboration in face of the pandemic and agreed to expand relations between the health-related institutions of the two countries.

The two parties discussed the technology used in production of the vaccine, its safety and efficiency, the results of clinical trials and the status of approvals.

The Sri Lankan side apprised the Russian specialists of the research done on the virus modifications in Sri Lanka and the immunization programme of Sri Lanka.

The Sri Lankan Embassy in Russia facilitated an online meeting between the Ministry of Health of Sri Lanka, the Ministry of Health of Russia and the Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Ministry of Health of Russia.

They discussed  the 'Sputnik V' vaccine, which is developed by the Russian Gamaleya Research Institute.

The parties discussed the technology used in production of the vaccine, its safety and efficiency, the results of clinical trials and the status of approvals.

The Sri Lankan side apprised the Russian specialists of the research done on the virus modifications in Sri Lanka and the immunization programme of Sri Lanka.

The meeting was chaired by Sri Lanka Ambassador Prof. M. D. Lamawansa who was joined by other staff members of the Embassy.

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Government trying to conceal their failures through misinformation - Former Speaker

Former speaker and the chairman of the National Movement for a Just Society, Karu Jayasuriya said that the government is not only destroying the pillars of democracy of the country but are also shamelessly trying to cover up their failures by presenting false and misleading information.

He made this statement at a press briefing convened by the National Movement for a Just Society in Colombo today (31).

He pointed out that the murder of a group of inmates at the Mahara Prison is one such example.

"An official government statement said that none of the inmates had been shot. But what did the investigations reveal later on? It was clear that all 8 inmates that died had been shot," Jayasuriya said.

Although the government had officially stated that no inmate was shot, the probe into the Mahara prison riots revealed that all 8 inmates who had died that day had been shot, the former Speaker said.

"Such situations are not only tragic but also extremely dangerous. At the same time, the government must realise that it could have a very negative impact on our country including our standing in the international community.

However, in the end, the truth will prevail. Therefore, they need to understand that truth cannot be permanently suppressed by force. We also like to commend all the members of the committee appointed to investigate the deaths of the inmates for revealing the truth to the country. They have set a good example for other commissions of inquiry in this country," he said.

 Full text of the statement by the former speaker is found below.
 
"The National Movement for a Just Society, over the past few months, held regular press briefings to present various issues. By having regular briefings, we wished to bring attention to many serious issues as we thought it was our responsibility to educate the citizens of this country without any ethnic, religious or political bias.

Our intention is not only to educate our fellow citizens for the benefit of our country but also to apprise the relevant government authorities. Our intentions are very sincere.

We know that the people of this country are facing many difficulties today, not only due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but also due to the incompetence of the government authorities. However, we aren't pointing out these facts to embarrass the government. We hope that the government will act in the best interests of the people of this country, taking into account the facts and constructive criticisms that we have made over the course of these few months.

However, it is unfortunate that we still have to point out that the government is using the unfettered power obtained through the passage of the 20th Amendment, to enforce arbitrary actions that are completely contrary to democratic principles. Therefore, we can't turn a blind eye to such actions.

Today, it is quite apparent to us that this government is not only destroying the pillars of democracy of the country but the freedoms of the public, placing their welfare in jeopardy. They are also shamelessly trying to cover up their failures by presenting false and misleading information.

The murder of a group of inmates at the Mahara Prison is one such example. An official government statement said that none of the inmates had been shot. But what did the investigations reveal later on? It was clear that all 8 inmates that died had been shot. Such situations are not only tragic but also extremely dangerous. At the same time, the government must realise that it could have a very negative impact on our country including our standing in the international community.

However, in the end, the truth will prevail. Therefore, they need to understand that truth cannot be permanently suppressed by force. We also like to commend all the members of the committee appointed to investigate the deaths of the inmates for revealing the truth to the country. They have set a good example for other commissions of inquiry in this country.

The most important aspect of public administration is to follow a consistent policy as well as to present accurate data and information in reporting its progress. However, in recent times, we have seen that the data has been subjected to many changes at various times. We need to understand that such incidents are detrimental to the government and the relevant institutions.

For example, we saw a report that said that the chairman of a leading state institution in the country was removed from office on the orders of His Excellency the President due to allegations of corruption. The next day, the same media reported that the chairman had resigned due to time constraints. Subsequent reports told a different story. The person in question, who was functioning as the chairman of two institutions, had only resigned from the post of chairman of just one institution. What is more important here is what transpired after. It is now reported that His Excellency the President has appointed the same person as the new chairman of the Sri Lanka Standards Institute.

How should we comprehend such events? We don't need to interpret this any differently than to realise that these acts are done to deceive the public. Today, the people of the country are well aware of what is happening. However, due to such contradictory actions, the reputation of the President will be ruined in the end.

If we take into account what has transpired this year, we need to be further vigilant about the adverse effects the 20th Amendment has had on the country. The 20th Amendment has deprived the rights of 21 million people and handed them over to one person.

The government must now realise that the vast majority of the Sri Lankan intelligentsia, as well as the majority of the religious leadership, do not approve of the current situation. Understanding the true opinions of the people can lead to the future prosperity of the government.

The 20th Amendment abolished the existing Constitutional Council and transformed the Independent Commissions into institutions that could be turned into mere political pawns. Institutions such as the Public Utilities Commission have been deactivated and their political allies have been given the green light to misuse public funds. The public looks on with disgust at such wrongdoings. No civilised country would go down such a road.

We do not wish to comment further at this time. A group of members of the intelligence council will present the views of our organisation in relation to their respective areas.

Finally, we would like to make one prediction. We presume that the future generations of this country will not pardon them for the destruction they have caused to democracy and the rights of the people by the 20th Amendment. We may not be alive then, but the future generations will regard the founders of the 20th Amendment as traitors.

However, we are all optimistic about the coming new year.

We wholeheartedly wish that 2021 will be a year that will benefit the country, fulfill the aspirations of the people while taking decisions for the benefit of future generations."
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Army officers appointed to 25 districts to coordinate Covid-19 control measures

The government has decided to appoint senior army officers to coordinate COVID-19 control measures., the Army said in a statement.

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Final report on Mahara Prison riot hands over to Justice Minister

The final report of the expert committee on Mahara prison fiasco is now in the hands of government authorities for further action against perpetrators.

The committee appointed to investigate the Mahara Prison riot handed over its final report to Justice Minister Ali Sabry, a short while ago.

The chair of the committee, retired High Court judge Sarojini Kusala Weerawardena, handed over the report to the minister at the ministry premises today in the presence of other committee members.

Chief Legal advisor to the Ministry of Justice U. R. De Silva, Additional Secretary of the Justice Ministry Rohana Hapugaswatte, retired Senior DIG D.R.L. Ranaweera and former Prisons Commissioner Gamini Jayasinghe were the other members of the committee.

The committee appointed on November 30 was tasked with preparing a report on the facts underlying the incident, the parties responsible, actions to be taken and recommendations to be taken to prevent such incidents.

The committee members had visited the prison premises on several occasions over the past few weeks to record evidence.

Its interim report was handed over to the Justice Minister on December 07.

A total of 11 inmates had died while 106 others and 02 prison officials sustained injuries in the Mahara Prison riot on November 29.

A tense situation was reported  at the prison when a group of inmates allegedly attempted to escape the facility following a conflict with prison officials.

Prison authorities had opened fire to control the situation and a team of Police Special Task Force (STF) personnel was deployed to assist prison authorities.

Subsequently, a massive fire had broken out at the prison after several inmates set fire to the health office, a storage area, and several other places within the prison.

The fire had raged on until 3.00 am on November 30 and was completely extinguished with help of 06 fire trucks.

Two prison officials were also held hostage by protesting inmates; however, they were later rescued by the authorities.

Authorities later revealed that the rioting inmates had also broken into the prison’s medical section and consumed the stored pharmaceuticals including the ones used to treat mental illnesses. According to them, this resulted in more violent conduct among the inmates.

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Employers up in arms over the increase of upper limit of workers compensation

The Employers’ Federation of Ceylon (EFC) has strongly opposed the Government’s move to increase the upper limit of compensation under the Termination of Employment of Workman Act (TEWA).
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EPF’s investment growth up in present market conditions

Sri Lanka’s largest social security scheme, the Employees Provident Fund‘s (EPF) listed equity investments are now generating growth due to prevailing market conditions, financial analysts say.
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Dismiss misleading rumors: People's Bank maintains proper international & trade banking activities

Dispelling the politically motivated negative comments being perpetuated in the market that state banks are facing difficulties in conducting their international and trade related banking activities, People’s Bank clarifies that not a single Letter of Credit facility issued by the bank has been refused by any international bank to date.
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Govt. has taken measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19 from tourists - Tourism Minister

Tourism Minister Prasanna Ranatunga says that there are precautionary measures to be taken with regard to tourists who are confirmed to have contracted COVID-19. He points out that this will not affect the pilot project that was launched by the government to attract tourists to the country.
 
The Minister made these comments in the backdrop of three Ukrainian tourists who arrived in the island on Monday (28) were confirmed to have contracted COVID-19.
 
Meanwhile, the government has decided to increase the number of PCR tests to detect more COVID-19 patients, Minister Ranatunga said.

This is aimed at expediting the repatriation of Sri Lankans and ensuring that tourists entering the country are not infected with the COVID-19 virus.

The decision was taken during a meeting with Tourism Development Authority and Health Ministry officials and representatives from private hospitals held at the Tourism Ministry yesterday. The Minister requested health officials to take measures to increase the number of PCR tests conducted daily as the country is now open for tourists and was repatriating more Sri Lankans stranded abroad due to the pandemic.

The Health Ministry is currently conducting around 15,000 PCR tests a day while around 3,000 PCR tests are being conducted by private hospitals daily.

 Since, the government has decided to reopen the airports officially for both passenger and commercial flights at the end of next month, the Minister stressed the importance of increasing the number PCR tests. it has been decided to increase the number of PCR tests by 3,000 for Sri Lankans repatriating to the country and foreign tourists entering the country.
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Acquit Duminda Silva - Presidential Commission on Political Victimization recommends ?

The Presidential Commission of Inquiry into Political Victimization has recommended the release of former parliamentarian Duminda Silva, who is currently on death row in connection with the assassination of former parliamentarian Bharatha Lakshman Premachandra, according to internal government sources.
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Ukrainian tourists test positive for Covid-19

Three Ukrainian tourists who arrived in Sri Lanka under the 'travel bubble' scheme on Monday (28) have tested positive for COVID-19, the Deputy Director General of Health Services said.

Sri Lanka welcomed its first batch of foreign tourists since March, a group comprising 180 Ukrainian nationals, as part of a pilot project aimed at reviving the tourism industry.

The three tourists who were diagnosed with the coronavirus have been referred for treatment.

The tourists were directed to their respective hotels after undergoing PCR tests.

The second batch of 204 Ukrainian tourists arrived in Sri Lanka yesterday (29).

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